I'd like to buy a new home, but I'm not sure that I'd like to
sell my current home. Can I rent it out to a tenant rather than
selling?
We often hear this as one of the first questions when we meet
with clients. They are ready to move up or move down or just move
to the next neighborhood over, but not sure what options they have
when it comes to their current home. This is an important piece of
the puzzle as we look at a family's overall picture.
For those who would like to consider renting out their current
home rather than selling, there are some special guidelines we must
follow. When considering the mortgage on your existing primary
residence, current underwriting guidelines require that we use the
payment on that mortgage along with all other monthly payments on
debt when calculating your debt-to-income ratio. That is, we must
add your new proposed house payment on the home you'd like to
purchase, plus your current house payment, plus all other debt
payments (such as car payments, student loan payments, credit card
payments, etc) and then calculate the applicant's debt-to-income
ratio from the entire package. Consider the example below:

If this family's total gross monthly income is $7,100 before
taxes and deductions the debt-to-income ratio would equate to 43%.
This family would likely qualify just fine with both house
payments. That is, they could move forward with the purchase of the
new house without the underwriting requirement of determining what
they would like to do with the disposition of their current home.
They could rent it out, sell it later, whatever they like.
But what if they would like to qualify for more on the new house
payment? If they already have a tenant lined up, then there are
some cases where we can use the income from the new tenant to help
the buyer qualify for more. The underwriting guidelines allow us to
use the income from the tenant if the applicant has at least 30%
equity in their current home (if applying for Conventional
financing on their new home) or 25% (FHA). Another scenario that
allows us to use the income from the tenant to help qualify is when
the previous home had already been rented out and that rental
income is demonstrated on the most recent federal tax returns.
For some clients, renting out their current home can be a viable
alternative to selling their current home. But this is a puzzle
piece that definitely should have the input of your real estate
agent and your financial planner. Fortunately for our clients, I
have the CMPS designation which qualifies me to help them integrate
the financing on their new home with their overall financial plan.
So meet with your financial planner, meet with your real estate,
then meet with me and we can put each of the pieces in just the
right place. (And if you would like a referral to a great
professional, just let me know).